Bajra is cultivated during the Kharif season. It is a coarse-grained crop. For more millet production, it is necessary to adopt advanced technologies in farming. The Bajra crop is grown in about 85 lakh hectares in India. Millet is a major food crop in arid and semi-arid regions. Additionally, millet is also grown to produce nutritious fodder for animals.
Iron is also higher in millet than in wheat and rice. Due to increased energy, millet is used more in the winter season. Calcium, phosphorus, protein, hydrochemical acid and mineral salts are found in safe quantities in millet fodder, which is very beneficial to give to animals in the form of grass. By managing pests and diseases in millet crops, production can be taken in more quantity.
Soil Requirement
Sandy sandy loam soil is suitable for millet cultivation, but now millet cultivation is being done on any land. For this, keep in mind that it does not allow water to remain in the soil for a long time. Because due to being waterlogged for a long time, the plants get diseases, which affects the yield. For better soil requirement Swaraj 855 tractor model is best for farmers.
Climate & Temperature
Bajra cultivation can be done in arid and semi-arid climate land. Bajra should be grown in the fields as soon as the rainy season starts, and the crop is harvested before autumn. For improved millet cultivation, 400 to 600 ml of rain is required. Plants need moisture while they sit. The grain becomes weak if there is no rain at such a time.
Millet plants require a 25-degree temperature for germination, whereas 30 to 35 degrees are necessary for plant growth. But millet plants give good yield even at 40-degree temperature.
Bajra development should be possible in parched and semi-dry environment land. Bajra ought to be filled in the fields when the stormy season begins, and the yield is gathered before fall. For further developed millet development, 400 to 600 ml of downpour is required. Plants need dampness while they sit. The grain becomes powerless in the event that there is no downpour at such a period.
Millet plants require a 25-degree temperature for germination, though 30 to 35 degrees are essential for plant development. However, millet plants give great yield even at 40-degree temperature.
Field Preparation
The field does not require much ploughing before planting millet. The area needs only 2 ploughings in the beginning, and some cow dung must be applied. After this, plough the field again, and even if it has rained, plough once and plant the seeds in the area.
The field doesn’t need a lot furrowing prior to establishing millet. The region needs just 2 ploughings at the outset, and some cow manure should be applied. After this, furrow the field once more, and regardless of whether it has down-poured, furrow once and sow the seeds nearby.
The field doesn’t need a lot furrowing prior to establishing millet. The region needs just 2 ploughings at the outset, and some cow manure should be applied. After this, furrow the field once more, and regardless of whether it has down-poured, furrow once and sow the seeds nearby.
Sowing Method
Bajra seeds should be sown in the fields with the first rain. If the rain is not timely, plant it by applying water in the area. The month of May to June is the best for the sowing of Bajra. Two methods can be adopted for the sowing of millet. In the first method, you sprinkle the millet seeds in the field and mix them in the soil after light ploughing; ploughing should be done so that the roots go deeper into 2 to 3 cm depth.
The second method of sowing, the seeds are sown by machine. In this, the seeds are planted in rows, keep a distance of half a foot between each row, and plant the seeds at a distance of 8 to 10 cm. In this method, the seeds should be produced only at a depth of 2 cm. For sowing millet in one bigha field, one to one and a quarter kilograms of seeds are required.
Irrigation
Bajra cultivation does not require much irrigation. However, because its entire crop depends on the rainy season after sowing the millet crop, such irrigation is necessary. Even after this, if the rain problem persists, rinse as needed. If you are growing millet only for green fodder, water it two to three times a week, this keeps the proper amount of water in the plants, and the animals get good grass to eat. And for handling implements Swaraj 834 tractor model is excellent.
Bajra development doesn’t need a lot of water system. Be that as it may, in light of the fact that its whole harvest relies upon the blustery season subsequent to planting the millet crop, such water system is fundamental. Indeed, even after this, on the off chance that the downpour issue continues to happen, flush on a case by case basis. In the event that you are developing millet just for green grub, water it a few times each week, this keeps the legitimate measure of water in the plants, and the creatures get great grass to eat. What’s more, for dealing with carries out Swaraj 834 farm vehicle model is phenomenal.
Fertiliser
Millet crop does not require much fertiliser. Before sowing the harvest, you must give only 10 carts of rotten cow dung in the field per acre. Apart from this, N.P.K. before sowing. Also, put the appropriate amount in the area. If millet has been sown for green fodder, then after each harvesting, give light fertiliser to the plants so that the plants continue to grow well.
Millet crop doesn’t need a lot of manure. Prior to planting the collect, you should give just 10 trucks of spoiled cow compost in the field per section of land. Aside from this, N.P.K. prior to planting. Likewise, put the proper sum nearby. On the off chance that millet has been planted for green grub, after each reaping, give light compost to the plants so the plants keep on developing great.
Weeding
Bajra crop does not require a unique wedding, but if the weeding is done, the growth of plants will be pretty good. The effect of which will be seen in the yield. If more weeds are seen in the field, weed killers should be sprayed. It is better to use atrazine for this.
Bajra crop doesn’t need a one of a kind wedding, however in the event that the weeding is finished, the development of plants will be very great. The impact of which will be found in the yield. Assuming more weeds are found in the field, weed executioners ought to be showered. Involving atrazine for this is better.
Harvesting
It takes 70 to 80 days for the millet crop to be ready. Harvest the crop when the millet grain becomes hard and looks brown. Bajra plants are harvested twice. In the first cutting, the plants are cut, and in the second cutting, the slits are cut and separated. In this way, the farmer brothers earn good money from the millet crop.
It requires 70 to 80 days for the millet harvest to be prepared. Gather the yield when the millet grain turns out to be hard and looks brown. Bajra plants are gathered two times. In the principal cutting, the plants are cut, and in the subsequent cutting, the cuts are cut and isolated. Along these lines, the rancher siblings bring in great cash from the millet crop.
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